Climate
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Welcome to Carbon Brief’s China Briefing. China Briefing handpicks and explains the most important climate…
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Welcome to Carbon Brief’s DeBriefed. An essential guide to the week’s key developments relating to climate…
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The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) and other technologies has driven the “surging” growth of…
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2024年,沙特阿拉伯和巴基斯坦位列中国太阳能电池板进口国前列,与此同时超过半数产品销往全球南方国家。 该数据源自Ember智库发布的中国光伏出口追踪,该平台追踪了中国向200多个国家的出货量,并于近期更新了2024年全年的数据。 总体而言,2024年中国太阳能电池板出口总量同比增长10%,其中全球南方国家进口量激增32%,而全球北方市场则下降6%。 这一增速低于去年中国以外地区30%的太阳能装机增长率,表明其他国家一直在提高自身的光伏产能,而原有的进口库存正在减少。 除经历光伏建设热潮的巴基斯坦和沙特外,2024年末,中国对许多非洲和拉丁美洲小国的销量也急剧上升,这表明中国可能正在为其光伏出口寻找新的市场。 作为全球最大的光伏应用市场,中国本土新增太阳能发电装机容量已连续两年超过组件出口总量。 本文通过解析中国光伏出口数据,揭示当前增长最快的海外市场及其背后的产业趋势。 全球南方销量激增 Ember出口追踪整理的数据显示,中国对全球南方国家的太阳能电池板出口量在过去两年实现翻倍,自2018年来首次反超全球北方国家。 具体来看,全球南方进口量从2022年的60吉瓦(GW)猛增至2024年的126吉瓦,而同期全球北方进口量仅增长12%(如下图所示)。 最大光伏进口国 荷兰在2024年继续稳居全球最大进口国地位,这已是自2019年以来连续第六年蝉联榜首,这得益于鹿特丹是欧洲大陆的主要进口枢纽。数据显示,紧随其后的四个国家均为全球南方国家。 巴西稳居第二位,连续第二年进口量突破20吉瓦。然而,政府加征进口关税、电力公司拒绝接纳新建太阳能系统并网,以及太阳能“限电”都将在2025年带来阻力。 上微信关注《碳简报》 巴基斯坦和沙特阿拉伯分别跃升至第三和第四位。值得关注的是,这两个国家在2022年时分别仅排名第12位和第26位,如今已成功跻身全球前五。…
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Tipping elements within the Earth system are increasingly well understood. Scientists have identified more than…
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AI, it’s ubiquitous. It snuck into our everyday lives without consent or understanding; it is…
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As the physical and economic harms of climate change accumulate, corporate managers have faced increasing…
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Global food systems are responsible for around one third of planet-warming greenhouse gas emissions each year. Agriculture…
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Over the last five years, several states, including New York (2020), California (2022), Illinois (2023),…
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Nations have agreed to introduce a worldwide carbon-pricing system for international shipping to drive the…
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Welcome to Carbon Brief’s DeBriefed. An essential guide to the week’s key developments relating to climate…
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Since the German election took place in February, which saw the centre-right Christian Democratic Union…
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We are proud to welcome Andy Fitch, who joined the Sabin Center as a Climate…
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A new survey reveals that “very few” Africans place responsibility for climate action on “rich…
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Last year, for the first time, global temperatures exceeded 1.5oC above pre-industrial levels. This follows…
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We handpick and explain the most important stories at the intersection of climate, land, food…
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As global warming approaches the Paris Agreement’s 1.5C limit, the likelihood of at least a…
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On April 8, 2025, President Trump issued an Executive Order entitled “Protecting American Energy from…